From the journal

Trump Signs Executive Order on AI Security and Voluntary Pre-Release Review, 2 June 2026

On 2 June 2026, President Trump signed an Executive Order titled Promoting Advanced Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Security. The order directs federal agencies to harden government information systems against AI-enabled threats, establishes a voluntary pre-release review process for frontier AI models, and calls for inter-agency coordination to protect American AI intellectual property from adversarial exploitation.

2 min read

President Trump signed the Executive Order titled Promoting Advanced Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Security on 2 June 2026. The order is effective immediately. It addresses two principal areas: hardening government information systems against AI-enabled cyber threats, and creating a voluntary pre-release review channel for developers of frontier AI models.

The order operates under the President's constitutional authority and directs action by named agencies under the Federal Information Security Modernization Act (FISMA), 44 U.S.C. sections 3551-3558. The Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of Defense are directed to prioritize AI-enabled cyber defense for National Security Systems. The Office of Science and Technology Policy is tasked with establishing the procedures under which AI developers may voluntarily submit frontier models for pre-deployment government review.

AI developers building frontier models that meet the capability thresholds OSTP will define may now engage a formal pre-release review channel with federal agencies. Federal contractors operating on government information systems face updated AI-specific cybersecurity requirements that agencies must publish within 90 days of the order. Cloud service providers supporting federal workloads face parallel obligations under the same agency-issued guidance.

The pre-release review process is voluntary and does not create a safe harbor against future regulatory scrutiny or existing federal AI liability. The 90-day agency publication period means the full compliance picture will not be clear before early September 2026. The order does not preempt state AI legislation, leaving AI developers in states that have enacted AI consumer protection laws subject to overlapping state and federal obligations.

Licentium advises AI developers, federal contractors, and cloud service providers on compliance strategy arising from federal AI executive orders. We assist clients in engaging voluntary government review processes, preparing for agency-issued cybersecurity guidance, and mapping exposure across overlapping state and federal AI obligations. Work we undertake includes AI regulatory strategy, federal procurement compliance, voluntary review process management, and cybersecurity regulatory analysis.

Source: Executive Order, Promoting Advanced Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Security, The White House, 2 June 2026

AI Regulatory

More from the journal

See all
Illia Prokopiev

Crypto Vaults and Lending Strategies Under U.S. Federal Securities Law

Commissioner Hester M. Peirce’s July 22, 2026 statement does not establish binding law, but it identifies the principal federal securities-law questions raised by crypto vaults and onchain lending strategies. This analysis examines when vault interests, lending claims, receipt tokens, and related service-provider activities may trigger the Securities Act, Exchange Act, Investment Company Act, and Investment Advisers Act.

MiCAR Transitional Regime for CASPs Expires Across the EU, July 2026

On 1 July 2026, the MiCAR transitional period under Article 143(3) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 expired across the EU. Former virtual asset service providers operating under national registrations must now hold a MiCAR crypto-asset service provider authorisation or cease providing crypto-asset services. In Luxembourg, the CSSF confirmed that VASP registration under the 2004 AML Law no longer provides a sufficient legal basis for market activity.

EDPB Adopts Final GDPR Guidelines on Blockchain Data Processing, EU, 8 July 2026

On 8 July 2026, the European Data Protection Board adopted the final version of Guidelines 02/2025 on the processing of personal data through blockchain technologies. The guidelines confirm that encrypted and hashed on-chain data remains personal data under the GDPR and that blockchain immutability does not override data subjects' right to erasure under Article 17. Controllers must address architecture choices and data minimisation before any on-chain recording of personal data.