From the journal

European Commission Adopts Cloud and AI Development Act Proposal, 3 June 2026

On 3 June 2026, the European Commission adopted a proposal for the Cloud and AI Development Act (CADA), a regulation aimed at expanding EU cloud capacity, accelerating AI infrastructure deployment, and establishing a single EU-wide sovereignty assessment for cloud and AI services. The proposal accompanies the Chips Act 2.0 and the EU Open Source Strategy as part of a broader tech sovereignty package adopted the same day.

3 min read

On 3 June 2026, the European Commission adopted the proposal for the Cloud and AI Development Act (CADA) as part of its European Tech Sovereignty package. The proposal is at the legislative stage: it has been adopted by the Commission and must proceed through the ordinary legislative procedure involving the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union before it can enter into force. CADA forms one element of a broader set of measures adopted on 3 June 2026, alongside the Chips Act 2.0 and the EU Open Source Strategy.

The CADA proposal pursues three stated objectives: research, development, and innovation in cloud and AI technologies; capacity, defined as accelerating data centre deployment across EU territory with a Commission target of at least tripling EU data centre capacity within five to seven years; and autonomy, operationalised through a single EU-wide assessment for cloud and AI sovereignty replacing divergent national schemes. The sovereignty assessment component would introduce a common classification mechanism for cloud and AI services used by public authorities and critical sectors.

Cloud service providers, AI infrastructure operators, data centre developers, and public-sector procurement bodies are the primary parties affected by the proposed CADA. Cloud providers serving EU public administrations or critical sectors could face mandatory participation in the sovereignty assessment process, with classification consequences for their ability to bid on public contracts. AI deployers and developers relying on non-EU cloud infrastructure may need to assess supply-chain exposure against sovereignty criteria once the regulation is finalised and compliance timelines are set.

The CADA proposal is at an early stage of the legislative process, and the co-decision procedure for technology regulation of this type typically takes between one and two years. Key open questions include the precise scope of the sovereignty assessment, which sectors will face mandatory rather than voluntary participation, and how CADA will interact with existing obligations under the Network and Information Security Directive 2 (NIS2), the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA), and the AI Act. The Commission has not published a final regulation text, and the co-legislators may amend the proposal substantially.

Licentium advises AI developers, cloud service providers, and public-sector organisations on EU digital regulation and may assist clients in assessing exposure to the CADA proposal and related sovereignty requirements. Entities wishing to prepare for potential CADA compliance obligations or to engage in the legislative process are welcome to reach out. Work we undertake includes EU AI Act compliance, cloud regulatory advisory, NIS2 and DORA assessments, public procurement technology advising, and EU digital sovereignty strategy.

Source: European Commission, Cloud and AI Development Act (CADA) proposal, 3 June 2026

AI Regulatory

More from the journal

See all

Connecticut Enacts AI Transparency Act Covering Employer Automated Decision Tools, June 2026

Connecticut Governor Ned Lamont signed Senate Bill 5 into law in June 2026, enacted as Public Act 26-15 and known as the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Responsibility and Transparency Act. The CART Act imposes disclosure requirements on employers using automated employment decision tools, prohibits using such tools as a defense to discrimination claims, and includes whistleblower protections. Key provisions take effect 1 October 2026.

DIFC Digital Economy Court Dismisses 300-Bitcoin Custody Claim Against Tabarak, 2026

The DIFC Digital Economy Court has handed down judgment in Gate MENA DMCC and Huobi MENA FZE v Tabarak Investment Capital Limited and Christian Thurner, dismissing the claimants' case in full. The retrial, heard over five days in February 2026, addressed contract formation under DIFC and common law in the context of a 300-Bitcoin OTC transaction disputed since 2020.

Vietnam's AI Law No. 134/2025/QH15 Takes Effect March 2026 with Risk-Based Obligations

Vietnam's Law on Artificial Intelligence No. 134/2025/QH15, adopted by the National Assembly on 10 December 2025, entered into force on 1 March 2026. The Law introduces a risk-based classification of AI systems into three tiers and imposes disclosure, registration, and operational obligations on AI developers, providers, and deployers operating in Vietnam or producing effects on Vietnamese persons. A transitional period of 12 to 18 months applies to systems already in operation.